Sort Tuples by Second Value

Write a Python function `sort_by_second_value` that takes a list of tuples as input and returns a new list where the tuples are sorted in ascending order based on their second value.

#### Example Usage
```python [main.nopy]
input_data = [('English', 88), ('Science', 90), ('Maths', 97), ('Social sciences', 82)]
result = sort_by_second_value(input_data)
print(result)  # Output: [('Social sciences', 82), ('English', 88), ('Science', 90), ('Maths', 97)]
```

#### Constraints
- The input list will contain tuples where the second element is always a number.
- The function should not modify the original list but return a new sorted list.
def sort_by_second_value(data):
    """
    Sort a list of tuples based on the second value of each tuple.

    Args:
        data (list of tuple): A list of tuples to be sorted.

    Returns:
        list of tuple: A new list of tuples sorted by the second value.
    """
    # Implement the sorting logic here
    pass
Intermediate lists
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